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Blood

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Learning Objectives

  • Understand the conflict in the poet's conscience.
  • Analyze changes in poetic expression from Donne to Kamala Das:
    • Prosodic features (rhyme, rhythm, and metre)
    • Vocabulary
    • Language
    • Themes
  • Explore the authenticity of the depiction of a crumbling village house in the poem.
  • Discuss the aspects of Indian society and history highlighted in the poem.
  • Illustrate the contrast between tradition and modernity as presented in the poem.
  • Identify lines that reveal the poet's respect for and revolt against her grandmother's sentiments.
  • Critique the poet's views on class distinctions as expressed in the poem.
  • Examine the reasons behind the poet's decision not to rebuild the house despite her childhood promise.

Detailed Notes

Notes on Kamala Das's Poetry

Overview of Kamala Das

  • Birth: 1934 in Punnayurkulum, South Malabar, Kerala
  • Death: 2009
  • Significance: A major figure in Malayalam literature and Indian writing in English, known for feminist themes and explorations of womanhood.
  • Awards:
    • Poetry Award for the Asian PEN Anthology
    • Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award for best collection of short stories in Malayalam
    • Chaman Lal Award for fearless journalism

Themes in Her Poetry

  • Conflict in Conscience: The poet grapples with her identity and heritage, reflecting on the tension between tradition and modernity.
  • Cultural Heritage: The depiction of ancestral homes and familial ties highlights the importance of cultural roots.
  • Class Distinctions: Critique of social hierarchies is evident, particularly in the contrast between the 'oldest blood' and the 'new-rich'.

Poetic Expression

Changes from Donne to Kamala Das

  • Prosodic Features: Variations in rhyme, rhythm, and metre reflect evolving poetic styles.
  • Vocabulary: The language has shifted to incorporate more contemporary and personal expressions.
  • Themes: A transition from metaphysical concerns to personal and societal issues.

Notable Works

  • The Old Playhouse and Other Poems
  • Summer in Calcutta
  • The Descendants

Analysis of

Practice & Assessment