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Dance Vocabulary And Techniques

Dance Vocabulary And Techniques

Learning Objectives

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Learning Objectives

  • Understand basic techniques of combining different parts of feet for movement.
  • Understand the rhythmic elements used for practicing basic dance steps.
  • Understand the importance of hand gestures as a tool of communication.
  • Correlate jumps and spins in various dances.
  • Feel comfortable practicing jumps and spins.
  • Use all techniques to express oneself.

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Revision Notes & Summary

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Dance Vocabulary and Techniques

Nritta, Nritya, and Natya

  • Nritta: Dance with only movements without any specific emotive content or narrative.
  • Nritya: Combines dance with narration of stories or situations with rasa and bhava.
  • Natya: A dance drama where all aspects of performance are integrated to narrate a full story.

Basic Steps and Rhythms — Nritta

  • Explore different rhythmic beats (5, 6, and 7 beats).
  • Suggested foot positions and movements:
    • Heel - front
    • Toe - front
    • Cross in front
    • Jump with one leg raised
    • Jump with both legs
Feet PositionMovement
Feet together
Heel - front, side
Toe - front and back
Cross at the back
Jump with one leg raised
Jump with both legs

Enhancing Dance with Jumps and Spins

  • Jumps: Various styles include:
    • Jump with one leg raised
    • Jump by folding both legs back
    • Jump without folding legs
  • Pirouettes: Include spins on one leg and spinning with arms raised.
JumpsPirouettes
Jump with one leg raisedSpin on one leg
Jump without folding legsSpin spreading both hands in air

Samyuta Hastas (Hand Gestures)

  • Anjali: Namaskar
  • Karkata: Gathering of people
  • Pushpaputa: Offer flowers
  • Shankha: Blow conch shell
  • Kilaka: Tight knot
Hasta NameUses
AnjaliNamaskar
KarkataGathering of people
PushpaputaOffer flowers
ShankhaBlow conch shell
KilakaTight knot

Storytelling with Dance Techniques

  • Incorporate jumps and pirouettes into storytelling.
  • Examples of dance forms to explore:
    • Aji Lamu from Arunachal Pradesh
    • Cherchera from Chhattisgarh
    • Poykall Kuthirai from Tamil Nadu
    • Googa Dhamoda from Haryana
    • Cham from Ladakh
    • Fugdi from Goa
Dance FormJumpsPirouettes
Aji Lamu
Cherchera
Poykall Kuthirai
Googa Dhamoda
Cham
Fugdi

Conclusion

  • Jumps and pirouettes are integral to folk, traditional, and classical dance forms, enhancing the emotive content and rhythm of performances.
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