Learning Objectives
- Understand the geomorphic processes and weathering, focusing on how different climatic zones affect the depth of weathering mantle and influence biodiversity.
- Analyze biodiversity at genetic, species, and ecosystem levels, recognizing its uneven global distribution.
- Examine the ecological roles of biodiversity in ecosystem functions such as energy capture, nutrient cycling, and climate regulation.
- Explore the economic and scientific roles of biodiversity, including its importance as a resource for food, medicine, and scientific research.
- Analyze the factors leading to biodiversity loss, including human population growth, habitat destruction, and introduction of exotic species.
- Discuss conservation strategies for biodiversity, including international agreements, protected areas, and sustainable practices.
- Identify and understand the significance of biodiversity hotspots, areas with high species richness and endemism under threat.